Chronology of Events – Muhammad
420 AD – Marriage of Qusai to the daughter of the chief of the Khuzaa tribe
Qusai, founder of Quraish ownership of Mecca, died 455
Hashim, great-grandfather of Md
497 – 578 Birth of Abdul Muttalib, grandfather of Muhammad
570 – Year of the Elephant
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570 AD, 12 Rabiul Awwal Muhammad was born.
Son of Abd Allah, belonging to the tribe of Quraysh at Mecca.
His father died before he was born, and mother died in his infancy.
Brought up by Abu Talib, who never accepted Islam.
578 – Abu Talib, the Uncle and foster-father, who took care of Md .
595 AD - Khadija, wife, 15 years senior to him, got married to Md in 595 AD, Md was 25 years.
He did not re-marry until after her death when he was fifty years old, 25 years later.
602-628 - [The Great War between Byzantium and Persia ]
610 AD – The Call - at age 40 he received revelation. (96: 1-8, Iqra….)
610, 17th Ramadan (?) He received first revelation
613 – Commencement of Public Preaching
612-628 - [ Persian occupation of Syria, Egypt, and Asia Minor ]
615 – The Emigration of Abyssinia
616 – 619 - The Boycott of Beni Hashim
622 – Migration to Medina
March, 624 - 2 Hijra - The battle of Badr [Sura 8 (Anfal)]
700 camels, 1000 warriors, 100+ horses of Mecca
vs. 300+ warriors70 camels 2 horses
March 625 – 3H - The Battle of Uhud
May 625 – Incident at al-Raji
June 625 – Massacre of Muslims at Bir Maoona
Aug – Sept, 625 - Siege and Exile of Beni al-Nadheer
March 626 – Unopposed occupation of Bedr
June 626 - Dhat al Rica raid
Aug 626 – “Dumat al Jandal” raid
March- April 627 - H5 - The Siege of Medina [ The Ditch ]
April, 627 – Extermination of Beni Quraidha
Oct, 627 – Beni Lihyan raid
Oct or Nov, 627 Ghatafan raid on the Apostle’s camels
Dec 627 or Jan 628 – Beni Mustaliq raid
March 628 – 6H - Truce of Hudaibiya
Sept, 628 – The Conquest of Kheibar
Feb, 629 – Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca
Sept, 629 – Battle of Mota
Jan 630 – 8H - The Conquest of Mecca
Ist Feb, 630 The Battle of Hunain
Feb – March 630 – Siege of Taif
16th March 630 Return of Mohammad to Medina
March 630 – Death of the son : Ibrahim
Sept – Oct 630 The Tebook Expedition
631 – The year of Deputaions
Feb 631 - 9H Ultimatum to all remaining idolaters
March 632 – 10H - The Farewell Pilgrimage
June 632 – 10H -- Death of Muhammad
Chronologically, the first belief that the Quran inculcated after monotheism and socio-economic justice was that of judgment or final answerability.